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TEXAS EXEMPTION LIST

Remember, you may use Federal Exemptions; however, you cannot mix and match exemptions from the federal bankruptcy code and state law. You must choose one system or the other!

How to use this table of exemptions, by Attorney Thomas A. Prediletto.

The following is a summary of the Texas exemptions that can be claimed (used) to exempt both your real and personal property in a bankruptcy petition. Texas residents may use either the Texas exemptions or the Federal exemptions; however, if your residence has not been continuously in the state of Texas for the two years prior to filing a bankruptcy petition, there are laws as whether you are able use the state versus federal exemptions.

Exempt property of a debtor is property of the debtor that is not available to be used (sold) to pay his/her unsecured creditors and is not subject to the claims of unsecured creditors, but may be subject to the rights of secured creditors and lien holders. When reviewing the list for exemptions for your own property you should be aware that there may not be a “matching” exemption. Some state exemptions contain a “wildcard” which can be used if a matching exemption cannot be found in the list of exemptions. Also, an individual must own an interest in the property to claim the property as exempt.

The debtor may exempt the equity (value of property less the total amount owed against it) however; any equity value in the property above the exemption amount may be subject to the claims of unsecured creditors.

By way of example, if you own a home worth $250,000 and owe a total of $200,000 against it (combining all mortgage/home equity lines of credit and/or liens against the property) the amount of equity you would need to protect is $50,000. So long as the homestead exemption is more than $50,000 the full amount of the equity is exempt and not subject to the claims of your unsecured creditors. In the alternative, say the home is worth $250,000 and you only owe $100,000 against it, anything over the exemption amount is subject to the claims of the unsecured creditors.

The same type example would apply to a motor vehicle, though the exemption for a motor vehicle is less than the amount of the exemption for a home.

Please note that all of the exemptions may be doubled if a married couple is filing, with the exception of the homestead exemption.

To view Texas exemption list and amounts available, click here or scroll down the page. To view Texas Codes, visit Justia US Laws - Texas Code.

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Description LAW Max
Individual
Amount
Max
Joint Amount
Alcohol License Tex. Alco. Bev. Code § 61.02 UNLIMITED
Alcohol Permits Tex. Alco. Bev. Code § 11.03 UNLIMITED
Alimony, Support, Maintenance Tex. Prop. Code § 42.001(b)(3) UNLIMITED
Athletic, Sporting Equip (subject to aggr. pers. prop. limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(8) UNLIMITED
Benefits Under Texas Employees Group Benefits Act Ins. Code Sec. 1551.011 UNLIMITED
Burial Lots TPC § 41.001(a) UNLIMITED
Certain Insurance and Annuity Benefits Ins. Code § 1108.051 UNLIMITED
Church Benefit Plans Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. Art. 1407a UNLIMITED
Church Benefit Plans Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. Art. 1407a UNLIMITED
Coop. Ass'n Shares and Membership Certificates Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 251.204 UNLIMITED
Crime Victims Compensation TCPR § 56.49 UNLIMITED
Farm Animals (subject to aggregate personal property limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(10) UNLIMITED
Farming Vehicle & Implements(subject to aggr. pers. prop. limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(3) UNLIMITED
Firearms - Two TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(7) UNLIMITED
Fraternal Benefit Society Benefits Ins. Code Sec. 885.316 UNLIMITED
Health Aids TPC § 42.001(b)(2) UNLIMITED
Homestead Tex. Const. Art. 16, §§ 50, 51 Code §§ 41.001, 41.002 UNLIMITED
Homestead - Sale Proceeds TPC § 41.001(c) UNLIMITED
Household Furn., Heirlooms(subject to aggr. pers. prop. limits) TPC §§ 41.001(a), 42.002(a)(1) UNLIMITED
Household Pets (subject to aggregate persnl TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(11) UNLIMITED
Jewelry TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(6) $15,000.00 $30,000.00
Life Insurance Benefits - State U. Employee Ins. Code § 1601.008 UNLIMITED
Medical Assistance Payments To Needy Texas Hum. Res. Code § 32.036 UNLIMITED
Motor Vehicle (subject to aggregate personal property limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(9) UNLIMITED
Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Deposits Tex. Transp. Code § 601.122 UNLIMITED
Personal property owned by single adult not in family Tex. Const. Art. XVI, § 49; Code §§ 42.001(a), (d),42.002 $30,000.00 $60,000.00
Personal property provided for family under §42.002 Tex. Const. Art. XVI, § 49; Code §§ 42.001(a), (d),42.002 $60,000.00 $120,000.00
Personal Services - Unpaid Commission TPC § 42.001(d) UNLIMITED
Personal Services - Wages TPC § 42.001(b)(1) UNLIMITED
Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Program Tex. Educ. Code § 54.639 UNLIMITED
Provisions For Consumption (subject to aggr. pers. prop. limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(2) UNLIMITED
Public Assistance Benefits Texas Hum. Res. Code § 31.040 UNLIMITED
Public Officers Survivors Benefits TGC 615.005 UNLIMITED
Public School Employees Insurance Benefits Ins. Code § 1575.006 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits TPC § 42.0021 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Judicial TGC § 831.004, 836.004 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Municipal Employees TGC § 851.006, Tex. Rev. Stat. Art. 6243n UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Police, Firemen Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Arts. 6243d-1§ 17 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - State Employees TGC § 811.005 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Teacher TGC § 821.005 UNLIMITED
Retirement/Pension Benefits - County TGC § 841.006 UNLIMITED
Specific Partnership Property Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Art. 6132a-1, Sec. 7.03(d) UNLIMITED
Tools Of Trade - Books, Equip(subject to aggr. pers. prop. limit) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(4) UNLIMITED
Unemployment Compensation Benefits TLC § 207.075 UNLIMITED
Wearing Apparel (subject to aggregate personal prop. limits) TPC §§ 42.001(a), 42.002(a)(5) UNLIMITED
Workmen's Compensation Benefits TLC § 408.201, 408.202 UNLIMITED