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DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA EXEMPTION LIST

Remember, you may use Federal Exemptions; however, you cannot mix and match exemptions from the federal bankruptcy code and District Of Columbia law. You must choose one system or the other!

How to use this table of exemptions, by Attorney Thomas A. Prediletto.

The following is a summary of the District of Columbia exemptions that can be claimed (used) to exempt both your real and personal property in a bankruptcy petition. District of Columbia residents may use either the District of Columbia exemptions or the Federal exemptions; however, if your residence has not been continuously in the District of Columbia for the two years prior to filing a bankruptcy petition, there are laws as whether you are able use the state versus federal exemptions.

Exempt property of a debtor is property of the debtor that is not available to be used (sold) to pay his/her unsecured creditors and is not subject to the claims of unsecured creditors, but may be subject to the rights of secured creditors and lien holders. When reviewing the list for exemptions for your own property you should be aware that there may not be a “matching” exemption. Some state exemptions contain a “wildcard” which can be used if a matching exemption cannot be found in the list of exemptions. Also, an individual must own an interest in the property to claim the property as exempt.

The debtor may exempt the equity (value of property less the total amount owed against it) however; any equity value in the property above the exemption amount may be subject to the claims of unsecured creditors.

By way of example, if you own a home worth $250,000 and owe a total of $200,000 against it (combining all mortgage/home equity lines of credit and/or liens against the property) the amount of equity you would need to protect is $50,000. So long as the homestead exemption is more than $50,000 the full amount of the equity is exempt and not subject to the claims of your unsecured creditors. In the alternative, say the home is worth $250,000 and you only owe $100,000 against it, anything over the exemption amount is subject to the claims of the unsecured creditors.

The same type example would apply to a motor vehicle, though the exemption for a motor vehicle is less than the amount of the exemption for a home.

Please note that all of the exemptions may be doubled if a married couple is filing, with the exception of the homestead exemption.

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Description LAW Max
Individual
Amount
Max
Joint Amount
Alimony, Support § 15-501(a)(7) UNLIMITED
Alternate Payee’s Interest In Qualified Retirement Plan DCC §15-501(a)(10) UNLIMITED
Any Property DCC §15-501(a)(3) UNLIMITED
Benefits DCC §15-501(a)(7) UNLIMITED
Condominium Escrow Deposits DCCE § 42-1904.09 UNLIMITED
Crime Victim Reparation Award, Wrongful Death § 15-501(a)(11) UNLIMITED
Crime Victim’s Compensation DCC §4-507 UNLIMITED
Crime Victim’s Compensation Award DCC §15-501(a)(11), DCC §4-507 UNLIMITED
Disability Benefits Provided By Life Insurance Companies DCC. §31-4716.01 UNLIMITED
Disability Insurance Benefits DCCE Ann. § 31-4716.01 UNLIMITED
Disposable Wages DCCE § 16-572 UNLIMITED
Escrow Deposits Relating To Residential Condominium DCC §42-1904.09 UNLIMITED
Family Pictures, Family Library (head of family) DCC § 15-501(a)(8) $400.00 $400.00
Fraternal Benefit Society Benefits DCCE § 31-5313 UNLIMITED
Fraternal Benefit Society Benefits DCCE § 31-5313 UNLIMITED
Group Life Insurance DCC §31-4717 UNLIMITED
Health Aids § 15-501(a)(6) UNLIMITED
Homestead or burial plot § 15-501(a)(14) UNLIMITED
Household Furnishings DCC §15-501(a)(2) UNLIMITED
Household Furniture, Wearing Apparel (head of family) DCCE § 15-501(a)(2) $8,625.00 $8,625.00
Interest In Qualified Retirement Plan DCC §15-501(a)(9) UNLIMITED
Interest In Real Property Used As Residence, Etc. DCC §15-501(a)(14) UNLIMITED
Judicial Retirement And Survivor’s Annuity Fund DCC § 11-1570 UNLIMITED
Library, Office Furniture, Implements Of Professional DCC §15-501(a)(13) $300.00 $300.00
Life Insurance Benefits - Group DCCE § 31-4717 UNLIMITED
Life Insurance Proceeds DCCE § 31-4716 UNLIMITED
Life Insurance Proceeds DCCE § 31-4716 UNLIMITED
Mechanics Tools - Not Family Supporter DCCE § 15-503(b) $200.00 $0.00
Motor Vehicle (head of family) DCC §15-501(a)(1) $2,575.00 $2,575.00
Notary’s Official Seal And Documents DCC §1-1206 UNLIMITED
Partner’s Partnership Interest (If Otherwise Exempt). DCC §33-105.04 UNLIMITED
Payment - Wrongful Death DCC §15-501(a)(11) UNLIMITED
Payment For Actual Pecuniary Loss of Debtor DCC §15-501(a)(11) UNLIMITED
Payment For Loss Of Future Earnings Of Debtor DCC §15-501(a)(11) UNLIMITED
Payment Under Life Insurance Contract DCC §15-501(a)(11), DCC §31-4716) UNLIMITED
Prescribed Health Aids DCC §15-501(a)(6) UNLIMITED
Property Of Cemetery Association DCC §43-111 UNLIMITED
Provisions & Fuel For 3 Months DCCE § 15-501(a)(12) UNLIMITED
Provisions For 3 Months’ Support DCC §15-501(a)(12) UNLIMITED
Public Assistance DCC § 4-215.01 UNLIMITED
Public Assistance Payments DCCE § 4-215.01 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Judicial DCCE § 11-1570 UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Public Employees 5 USC § 8346(a) UNLIMITED
Retirement Benefits - Teachers DCCE § 38-2001.17, 38-2021.17 UNLIMITED
Retirement Contributions DCCE § 15-501(a)(9) UNLIMITED
Seal Of Notary Public DCCE § 1-1206 UNLIMITED
Shares, Certificate In Coop  Assoc. DCCE § 29-928 $50.00 $100.00
Sinking Funds; Blanket Policies DCC § 50-315 UNLIMITED
Social Security, Disability, Unemployment § 15-501(a)(7) UNLIMITED
Teachers’ Retirement And Disability (After 6/30/1946) DCC §38-2021.17 UNLIMITED
Teachers’ Retirement And Disability (Before 6/30/1946) DCC §38-2001.17 UNLIMITED
Tools Of The Trade (head of household) DCC §15-501(a)(4) $1,625.00 $1,625.00
Tools Of Trade - Professional (head of household) § 15-501(a)(13) $300.00 $300.00
Trust Fund For Prison Inmates’ Earnings DCC §24-241.06 UNLIMITED
Two Months’ Non-Wage Earnings, Etc. (Non-principal) DCC §15-503(a) UNLIMITED
Two Months’ Non-Wage Earnings, Etc. (Principal) DCC §15-503(a) UNLIMITED
Two-months Earnings - Family Supporter(up to $200/month) § 15-503(a) $400.00 $400.00
Two-months Earnings - Non-family Supporter § 15-503(b) $120.00 $120.00
Unemployment Compensation DCC §51-118 UNLIMITED
Unemployment Compensation Benefits DCCE Ann. § 46-119(b) UNLIMITED
Uninsured Motorist Fund DCC §31-2408.01 UNLIMITED
Unmatured Life Insurance Contract DCC §15-501(a)(5) UNLIMITED
Up To $50 In Holdings Of Member Of Cooperative Association DCC §29-928 UNLIMITED
Wages DCC §16-5724 UNLIMITED
Wages Of Prisoner On Work Release DCCE § 24-241.06 UNLIMITED
Wearing Apparel - Not Family Supporter DCCE § 15-503(b) $300.00 $300.00
Workers’ Compensation Benefits DCC §32-1517 UNLIMITED
Workmen's Compensation Benefits DCCE § 32-1517 UNLIMITED
Wrongful Death Recoveries DCCE § 16-2703 UNLIMITED